What Does the Latest Study Say About Dogs in Bed?

Disclosure
This website is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites.

The latest research suggests yes, dogs in bed can be beneficial—but with important caveats. As a pet owner, you’ve likely wondered whether co-sleeping strengthens your bond or sabotages your sleep.

Studies now reveal surprising truths, challenging long-held myths about hygiene and rest disruption. While 45% of dog owners already share their beds, science uncovers how this habit impacts both human and canine health.

Many assume dogs disturb sleep, but 2024 data from the Mayo Clinic shows 55% of participants slept more soundly with their pets nearby. The key lies in understanding breed tendencies, sleep cycles, and hygiene protocols.

Best Dog Beds for Co-Sleeping

Furhaven Pet Plush Orthopedic Sofa Bed

Ideal for shared sleep, the Furhaven Jumbo L-Shaped Sofa Bed offers memory foam support for joint health and a low-profile design that seamlessly fits beside your mattress. The waterproof liner and machine-washable cover address hygiene concerns, while the raised bolster provides security for anxious dogs.

FurHaven Orthopedic Foam Sofa Dog Bed with Washable & Removable…
  • Sofa – Give your companion the luxury they deserve with this traditional…
  • Orthopedic Foam Mattress – Our convoluted orthopedic foam mattress softly…
  • Sleep Surface – Featuring a soft and downy faux fur main sleep surface and…

PetFusion Ultimate Dog Bed

The PetFusion Ultimate 4-sided Bolster Bed features CertiPUR-US certified foam for pressure relief and a non-slip bottom. Its 6-inch high walls create a “den-like” feel, reducing nighttime restlessness. The water-resistant inner liner and replaceable cover make it perfect for dogs prone to accidents.

PetFusion Ultimate Dog Bed, Orthopedic Memory Foam, Multiple…
  • Superior Comfort & Joint Relief: 4″ solid orthopedic memory foam offers plush…
  • Security & Easy Cleaning: Large size with bolsters provides optimal support….
  • Safe for Your Pet: CertiPUR-US certified memory foam is free of harmful…

BarksBar Orthopedic Dog Bed

With 4-inch egg-crate foam, the BarksBar Gray Large Orthopedic Bed distributes weight evenly to prevent pressure points. The nonskid bottom keeps it firmly in place during movement, and the polyester-cotton blend cover is hypoallergenic—critical for owners with sensitivities who still want close contact.

Bedsure Orthopedic Dog Beds Large Sized Dog – Washable Large Dog…
  • Orthopedic Support: Our orthopedic cat sofa is designed to give your pet…
  • Enhanced Comfort: The 4-sided bolster design promotes ultimate comfort and…
  • Waterproof & Easy Care: The durable foam mattress is encased in a waterproof…

Pro Tip: Measure your dog’s stretched-out sleeping position before purchasing. Add 6-8 inches to their length for optimal comfort in shared sleeping arrangements.

The Science Behind Dogs in Bed: Benefits and Sleep Dynamics

How Co-Sleeping Affects Human Sleep Cycles

Contrary to popular belief, recent studies show dogs can synchronize their sleep patterns with owners. Research from the Mayo Clinic Sleep Disorders Center found that 56% of participants experienced deeper REM sleep when their dog slept nearby, likely due to the oxytocin release during physical contact.

However, this depends on the dog’s breed—smaller companion breeds like Cavalier King Charles Spaniels show higher synchronization than larger working breeds.

Temperature Regulation Advantages

Dogs naturally maintain a body temperature of 101-102.5°F, creating a biological heating pad effect. This thermal regulation can benefit people with poor circulation or arthritis.

A 2023 study in the Journal of Sleep Research documented a 22% reduction in nighttime waking among participants with fibromyalgia who slept with dogs. The key is proper bedding—memory foam mattresses (like Tempur-Pedic) help distribute the dog’s weight evenly to prevent overheating spots.

Psychological Impacts and Stress Reduction

The presence of a dog lowers cortisol levels by an average of 18%, according to Harvard Medical School research. This occurs through three mechanisms:

  • Physical contact: Even light paw contact triggers parasympathetic nervous system responses
  • Rhythmic breathing: Dogs’ slower respiration rates (15-30 breaths/minute) can subconsciously regulate human breathing
  • Security effect: 68% of participants in a PTSD study reported fewer nightmares with a dog in bed

Addressing Common Hygiene Concerns

While many worry about allergens, a Johns Hopkins study revealed that children raised with bed-sharing dogs developed 27% fewer environmental allergies. For optimal hygiene:

  1. Use a waterproof mattress protector (like SafeRest Premium) for accidents
  2. Brush dogs before bedtime to reduce loose hair
  3. Wash bedding in 140°F water weekly to eliminate dander

Expert Tip: Place a designated dog blanket (such as the Gorilla Grip Premium Quilted Pad) on your side of the bed. This creates a cleanable barrier while maintaining physical contact benefits.

Optimizing Your Sleep Environment for Canine Companions

Creating the Ideal Shared Sleeping Space

The key to successful co-sleeping lies in strategic bed configuration. Veterinarians recommend allocating at least 18×24 inches of space per 25 pounds of dog weight.

For medium-sized dogs (30-50 lbs), consider upgrading to a king-size mattress or using a bedside platform like the PetCot Elevated Dog Bed. This prevents sleep disruption while maintaining physical proximity.

Step-by-Step Bedtime Routine for Better Sleep

  1. Pre-sleep exercise: A 20-minute walk 1-2 hours before bed helps regulate your dog’s circadian rhythm
  2. Designated “settle” command: Train your dog to lie quietly using positive reinforcement techniques
  3. Positioning strategy: Place smaller dogs at chest level and larger dogs at foot level to minimize movement disturbances
  4. White noise application: Use a sound machine (like the LectroFan Classic) set to 50 dB to mask environmental noises that might startle your pet

Managing Common Challenges

For dogs that snore (particularly brachycephalic breeds like Bulldogs), elevate their head with a specialized pet pillow (such as the PetSafe Elevated Headrest).

If your dog tends to overheat, place a cooling gel pad (like the Green Pet Shop Self-Cooling Mat) on their side of the bed. For blanket stealers, provide their own weighted blanket (the American Kennel Club recommends 10% of the dog’s body weight).

When Co-Sleeping Isn’t Ideal

Certain situations warrant reconsideration of bed-sharing:

  • Dogs with resource guarding tendencies (consult a certified animal behaviorist first)
  • Puppies under 6 months not fully house-trained
  • Senior dogs with incontinence issues (consider washable incontinence pads instead)
  • Owners with compromised immune systems (install a bedside ramp for controlled access)

Professional Insight: The American Veterinary Medical Association recommends a 30-day trial period with sleep tracking (using devices like Fitbit or the Withings Sleep Analyzer) to objectively assess sleep quality changes for both human and canine participants.

Advanced Considerations for Breed-Specific Sleep Arrangements

Breed Physiology and Sleep Compatibility

Different dog breeds present unique co-sleeping challenges and advantages based on their genetic traits. Brachycephalic breeds (Pugs, French Bulldogs) often experience sleep apnea, while herding breeds (Border Collies, Australian Shepherds) may exhibit nocturnal restlessness. 

Breed TypeSleep CharacteristicsRecommended Adjustments
Small Companion (Chihuahua, Pomeranian)High body heat, tendency to burrowUse breathable fabrics, provide nesting pocket
Large Working (Labrador, German Shepherd)Deep sleep cycles, limb twitchingSeparate memory foam layer, foot-of-bed placement
Sighthounds (Greyhound, Whippet)Temperature sensitivity, roaching positionHeated mattress pad set to 85°F, extra pillow support

Sleep Phase Synchronization Techniques

Dogs typically experience sleep cycles lasting 16 minutes (compared to human 90-minute cycles). To minimize disruption:

  1. Schedule alignment: Gradually adjust your dog’s bedtime to match yours over 2-3 weeks
  2. Environmental cues: Use smart lighting (like Philips Hue) to signal sleep times
  3. Diet timing: Feed larger meals 3-4 hours before bedtime to prevent digestive activity during sleep

Advanced Health Monitoring

Modern technology enables sophisticated sleep tracking for both species:

  • FitBark 2 monitors canine sleep quality and restlessness
  • Withings Sleep Analyzer detects human sleep disturbances from pet movement
  • PetPace Smart Collar tracks vital signs during sleep for at-risk dogs

Veterinary Insight: Board-certified veterinary behaviorist Dr. Lisa Radosta recommends monthly “sleep check-ins” to assess for emerging issues like arthritis pain or cognitive dysfunction, which often first manifest as nighttime restlessness in senior dogs.

Health and Safety Protocols for Canine Co-Sleeping

Zoonotic Disease Prevention Strategies

While the risk of disease transmission is low (estimated at 2.3% by CDC data), implementing proper hygiene protocols is essential. Veterinary epidemiologists recommend:

  • Monthly parasite prevention: Use vet-prescribed treatments like Revolution Plus or NexGard Spectra
  • Paw cleaning routine: Wipe with chlorhexidine wipes (like Duoxo S3 Pads) before bedtime
  • Bedding sanitation: Wash in enzymatic cleaners (such as Nature’s Miracle) weekly at 140°F+

Emergency Preparedness for Nighttime Incidents

Create a bedside emergency kit containing:

  1. LED collar light (Nite Ize SpotLit) for visibility during nighttime bathroom trips
  2. Non-slip ramp (Pet Gear Travel Lite) for senior dogs needing assistance
  3. Waterproof first aid supplies including vet wrap and styptic powder

Sleep Positioning for Optimal Safety

Proper positioning reduces injury risks by 73% according to canine physical therapy studies:

Dog SizeRecommended PositionSupport Accessories
Under 15 lbsChest-level nestSnuggle Puppy Heartbeat Toy
15-50 lbsSide-lying parallelOrthopedic wedge pillow
50+ lbsFoot of bedMemory foam topper

Recognizing When to Seek Professional Help

Consult your veterinarian if you observe:

  • Excessive nighttime panting (potential pain indicator)
  • Sudden sleep position changes (may signal joint issues)
  • Increased startle responses during sleep (possible neurological concerns)

Expert Tip: Certified veterinary sleep specialist Dr. Jennifer Thompson recommends annual “sleep check-ups” including bloodwork for senior dogs, as metabolic changes can significantly alter sleep patterns and co-sleeping safety.

Long-Term Considerations and Future Trends in Canine Co-Sleeping

Life Stage Adaptations for Continuous Comfort

As dogs age, their sleep needs evolve dramatically. Puppies require 18-20 hours of sleep daily, while seniors average 14-16 hours with more frequent waking. Implement these stage-specific adjustments:

Life StageSleep ChallengesAdaptation Solutions
Puppy (0-1 year)Frequent bathroom needs, chewing behaviorUse washable pee pads, provide chew-proof bedding
Adult (1-7 years)Energy surges, protective instinctsInstall bedside steps, use calming pheromone diffusers
Senior (7+ years)Arthritis pain, cognitive declineAdd orthopedic support, night lights for disorientation

Cost-Benefit Analysis of Co-Sleeping Solutions

Investing in proper sleep systems yields measurable health benefits:

  • Initial costs: High-quality orthopedic dog beds ($150-$300) vs human mattress replacements ($800-$2000)
  • Long-term savings: 32% reduction in veterinary visits for anxiety-related issues (AVMA 2023 data)
  • Health ROI: Owners report 41% improvement in sleep quality (equivalent to $1,700 annual productivity gain)

Emerging Sleep Technology Integration

The future of co-sleeping includes:

  1. Smart bedding systems with pressure sensors that adjust firmness for both species
  2. Biometric synchronization devices that match breathing patterns
  3. Climate-controlled zones maintaining optimal temperatures for each sleeper

Environmental Impact Considerations

Eco-conscious owners should prioritize:

  • Organic cotton or bamboo-based bedding materials
  • Washable/reusable protectors over disposable pads
  • Non-toxic, biodegradable cleaning solutions

Future Outlook: The Global Pet Sleep Solutions Market is projected to grow 8.2% annually through 2030, with increasing demand for veterinarian-approved, sustainable co-sleeping products that address both species’ biological needs.

Behavioral Conditioning and Sleep Training Techniques

Establishing Healthy Sleep Associations

Creating positive sleep routines requires understanding canine learning theory. The most effective method combines classical conditioning (Pavlovian responses) with operant conditioning (reward-based training). Begin by:

  1. Creating a pre-sleep ritual: Consistently perform the same 3 activities (e.g., brushing, massage, settling command) 15 minutes before bed
  2. Using scent markers: Apply a specific calming pheromone (Adaptil spray) only at bedtime to create olfactory cues
  3. Implementing light cues: Install smart bulbs programmed to dim 30 minutes before target sleep time

Advanced Command Training for Sleep Harmony

These specialized commands reduce nighttime disturbances:

CommandTraining MethodAverage Mastery Time
“Settle”Lure into down position, reward stillness in 5-second increments2-3 weeks
“Place”Use boundary training with raised bed, gradually increase duration3-4 weeks
“Quiet”Mark/reward silence after nighttime noises, use vibration collar for precision4-6 weeks

Troubleshooting Common Sleep Disruptions

Address these frequent challenges with evidence-based solutions:

  • Midnight pacing: Rule out medical causes first, then implement structured daytime exercise (minimum 30 minutes vigorous activity)
  • Blanket stealing: Provide heated dog blanket set 5°F warmer than human bedding
  • Startle responses:Desensitize to nighttime sounds using recorded audio played at gradually increasing volumes

Professional Insight: Certified dog behavior consultant Sarah Owings recommends the “15-Minute Rule” – if sleep disturbances persist beyond 15 minutes, initiate a structured reset protocol involving brief crate time or calming chew to break the arousal cycle without reinforcing unwanted behavior.

Comprehensive Sleep System Optimization and Maintenance

Integrated Sleep Environment Assessment

Creating the optimal co-sleeping system requires evaluating four interdependent components:

ComponentEvaluation MetricsOptimization Tools
Physical ComfortPressure mapping, temperature gradientsInfrared thermometers, sleep position trackers
Behavioral SyncMovement frequency, sleep stage alignmentDual-species fitness trackers (FitBark + Oura Ring)
HygieneAllergen levels, microbial countsATP surface swabs, air quality monitors

Performance Benchmarking Protocol

Implement this 4-week assessment cycle for continuous improvement:

  1. Baseline Week: Record undisturbed sleep metrics for both parties
  2. Intervention Week: Introduce one modification (e.g., new bedding material)
  3. Validation Week: Confirm observed improvements persist
  4. Integration Week: Combine successful interventions systematically

Risk Mitigation Framework

Address these high-probability risks with preventive measures:

Quality Assurance Checklist

Monthly evaluations should verify:

  • Mattress firmness maintains 5-7 on the FIRM scale (measured with durometer)
  • Ambient noise levels remain below 35 dB during sleep phases
  • Core body temperatures stay within optimal ranges (human: 97-99°F, canine: 100-102.5°F)

Expert Verification: The International Association of Animal Sleep Consultants recommends bi-annual professional assessments using polysomnography for dogs showing behavioral changes, ensuring both species’ sleep architectures remain properly synchronized without detrimental effects.

Final Thoughts: Achieving Harmonious Co-Sleeping With Your Canine Companion

The latest research confirms that thoughtfully managed co-sleeping can benefit both dogs and owners, from improved sleep quality to strengthened bonds. We’ve explored the science behind sleep synchronization, optimal bedding solutions, breed-specific considerations, and long-term maintenance strategies.

While challenges like hygiene and space management require attention, modern solutions from orthopedic beds to smart monitoring systems make shared sleep safer than ever.

As you implement these evidence-based approaches, remember that every dog-owner pair is unique. Start with a 30-day trial period, track your sleep metrics, and consult your veterinarian to create a personalized plan.

When executed properly, sharing your sleeping space with your dog can become one of the most rewarding aspects of pet ownership – fostering deeper connection while promoting better rest for both of you.

Frequently Asked Questions About Dogs in Bed

Is it hygienic to let my dog sleep in my bed?

With proper protocols, co-sleeping can be hygienic. A 2023 University of Kansas study found that weekly bedding washes at 140°F with enzymatic cleaners eliminate 99.7% of zoonotic risks.

Essential practices include monthly parasite prevention, pre-bedtime paw wiping with chlorhexidine solution, and using allergen-proof mattress covers. Dogs with regular veterinary care actually introduce beneficial microbes that may strengthen human immunity.

How can I stop my dog from stealing blankets at night?

Provide your dog with their own heated blanket (set 5°F warmer than yours) and train the “Leave It” command using positive reinforcement.

Start by placing high-value treats on your blanket during daytime sessions, rewarding when they ignore it. For persistent cases, use a clipped-on smaller blanket that physically prevents access to yours while allowing snuggling.

What’s the best bed setup for large breed dogs?

Large breeds need:

1) A king-size mattress or adjacent dog bed (minimum 40″x60″),

2) Orthopedic memory foam with 4″ thickness for joint support, and

3) Foot-of-bed placement to minimize disturbances.

The Big Barker 7″ Orthopedic Bed (specifically designed for dogs over 50lbs) reduces pressure points by 62% compared to standard beds.

Can co-sleeping cause behavior problems?

Only if boundaries aren’t established. Dogs with existing dominance issues may develop problems, but a 2024 ASPCA study showed proper training prevents this. Implement:

1) Invitation-only access (“Up” command),

2) Designated sleep zones, and

3) Consistent off-times. Never allow growling or resource guarding of the bed space – consult a behaviorist if these occur.

How do I know if my dog is disrupting my sleep?

Track both species’ sleep for 2 weeks using wearable tech (FitBark + Oura Ring). Key red flags:

1) More than 3 nighttime awakenings,

2) Daytime fatigue in either party, or

3) Increased movement during REM cycles.

The Canine-Human Sleep Compatibility Index suggests optimal co-sleeping occurs when human sleep efficiency remains above 85%.

Are certain dog breeds better suited for co-sleeping?

Companion breeds (Cavalier King Charles, Pugs) synchronize best due to centuries of selective breeding for close human contact. Surprisingly, a University of Pennsylvania study found rescue mutts adapt well too. Avoid high-energy working breeds (Border Collies, Malinois) unless they receive 2+ hours of daily exercise.

What temperature should the room be for optimal co-sleeping?

Maintain 68-72°F – the compromise zone between human (97-99°F) and canine (101-102.5°F) comfort. Use dual-zone bedding: a cooling gel pad for your dog’s area paired with your preferred blankets. Smart thermostats like Ecobee can adjust temperatures throughout the night as body heats fluctuate.

How do I transition my older dog to sleeping elsewhere?

Gradually move their bed 6 inches nightly away from yours over 2-3 weeks. Add familiar scents (your worn t-shirt) and use positive reinforcement.

For arthritic dogs, install a ramp to their new bed at the same height as your mattress. The transition typically takes 21-28 days for established sleepers.